Documentation

AbstractBaseApi
in package
implements ApiInterface

AbstractYes

Abstract base class for Canvas LMS API resources.

Provides common functionality for all API resource classes including CRUD operations, pagination support, HTTP client management, and data population from API responses. Implements the Active Record pattern for Canvas API interactions.

Tags
phpstan-consistent-constructor

Table of Contents

Interfaces

ApiInterface

Properties

$methodAliases  : array<string, array<string|int, string>>
Define method aliases
$propertyTypeCache  : array<class-string, array<string, string|null>>
Cached property-to-builtin-type maps, keyed by class name.

Methods

__callStatic()  : mixed
Magic method to handle function aliases
__construct()  : mixed
BaseApi constructor.
all()  : array<string|int, static>
Get all pages of results
get()  : array<string|int, static>
Get first page of results
overrideApiClient()  : void
Set an API client for this class only, leaving other resources on the shared default.
paginate()  : PaginationResult
Get paginated results with metadata
resetApiClients()  : void
Clear the shared default client and all per-class overrides.
setApiClient()  : void
Set the shared default API client used by ALL resource classes.
stream()  : Generator<int, static>
Stream all items across all pages one at a time.
castValue()  : DateTime|mixed
Cast a value to the correct type
checkApiClient()  : void
Check if the API client is set, if not, instantiate a new one
convertPaginatedResponseToModels()  : array<string|int, static>
Helper method to convert paginated response data to model instances
createConfiguredHttpClient()  : HttpClient
Create an HttpClient with configured middleware
createPaginationResult()  : PaginationResult
Helper method to create PaginationResult from paginated response
getAliasMap()  : array<string, string>
Build a flat alias-to-method lookup from $methodAliases.
getApiClient()  : HttpClientInterface
Get the API client, initializing if necessary
getEndpoint()  : string
Get the API endpoint for this resource Subclasses must implement this to provide their specific endpoint
getPaginatedResponse()  : PaginatedResponse
Helper method to get paginated response from API endpoint
hydrate()  : void
Assign API response data to properties with type coercion.
parseJsonResponse()  : array<string|int, mixed>
Parse JSON response from API safely handling StreamInterface
populate()  : void
Populate the object with new data
toDtoArray()  : array<string|int, mixed>
Convert the object to an array
validateContext()  : void
Validate a context type path segment against an allowlist.
getPropertyTypeMap()  : array<string, string|null>
Get the builtin type name for each property of this class.

Properties

$methodAliases

Define method aliases

protected static array<string, array<string|int, string>> $methodAliases = ['get' => ['fetch', 'list'], 'all' => ['fetchAllPages', 'getAll', 'fetchAll'], 'paginate' => ['getPaginated', 'withPagination'], 'find' => ['one', 'getOne']]

$propertyTypeCache

Cached property-to-builtin-type maps, keyed by class name.

private static array<class-string, array<string, string|null>> $propertyTypeCache = []

Hydrating large result sets previously created a ReflectionClass per property per object; the map is now computed once per class.

Methods

__callStatic()

Magic method to handle function aliases

public static __callStatic(string $name, array<string|int, mixed> $arguments) : mixed
Parameters
$name : string
$arguments : array<string|int, mixed>
Tags
throws
InvalidArgumentException

__construct()

BaseApi constructor.

public __construct(array<string|int, mixed> $data) : mixed
Parameters
$data : array<string|int, mixed>

all()

Get all pages of results

public static all([array<string, mixed> $params = [] ]) : array<string|int, static>
Parameters
$params : array<string, mixed> = []

Query parameters

Return values
array<string|int, static>

get()

Get first page of results

public static get([array<string, mixed> $params = [] ]) : array<string|int, static>
Parameters
$params : array<string, mixed> = []

Query parameters

Return values
array<string|int, static>

resetApiClients()

Clear the shared default client and all per-class overrides.

public static resetApiClients() : void

setApiClient()

Set the shared default API client used by ALL resource classes.

public static setApiClient(HttpClientInterface $apiClient) : void

Calling this on any resource (e.g. Course::setApiClient()) replaces the client for every resource, because relationship methods cross class boundaries ($course->enrollments() calls Enrollment internally). Use overrideApiClient() to scope a client to a single class, and resetApiClients() in test teardown to avoid state leaking.

Parameters
$apiClient : HttpClientInterface

stream()

Stream all items across all pages one at a time.

public static stream([array<string|int, mixed> $params = [] ]) : Generator<int, static>

Unlike all(), only one page of raw data is held in memory at a time, making this safe for very large datasets (e.g. tens of thousands of enrollments):

foreach (User::stream(['per_page' => 100]) as $user) {
    processUser($user);
}
Parameters
$params : array<string|int, mixed> = []

Query parameters for the request

Tags
throws
CanvasApiException
Return values
Generator<int, static>

castValue()

Cast a value to the correct type

protected castValue(string $key, mixed $value) : DateTime|mixed
Parameters
$key : string
$value : mixed
Tags
throws
Exception
Return values
DateTime|mixed

checkApiClient()

Check if the API client is set, if not, instantiate a new one

protected static checkApiClient() : void

convertPaginatedResponseToModels()

Helper method to convert paginated response data to model instances

protected static convertPaginatedResponseToModels(PaginatedResponse $paginatedResponse) : array<string|int, static>
Parameters
$paginatedResponse : PaginatedResponse
Return values
array<string|int, static>

getAliasMap()

Build a flat alias-to-method lookup from $methodAliases.

protected static getAliasMap() : array<string, string>
Return values
array<string, string>

getEndpoint()

Get the API endpoint for this resource Subclasses must implement this to provide their specific endpoint

protected abstract static getEndpoint() : string
Return values
string

getPaginatedResponse()

Helper method to get paginated response from API endpoint

protected static getPaginatedResponse(string $endpoint[, array<string|int, mixed> $params = [] ]) : PaginatedResponse
Parameters
$endpoint : string

The API endpoint path

$params : array<string|int, mixed> = []

Query parameters for the request

Return values
PaginatedResponse

hydrate()

Assign API response data to properties with type coercion.

protected hydrate(array<string|int, mixed> $data) : void

Shared by the constructor and populate() so objects keep the same type guarantees after save()/update() round-trips as on creation.

Parameters
$data : array<string|int, mixed>

parseJsonResponse()

Parse JSON response from API safely handling StreamInterface

protected static parseJsonResponse(ResponseInterface $response) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
$response : ResponseInterface
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>

populate()

Populate the object with new data

protected populate(array<string|int, mixed> $data) : void
Parameters
$data : array<string|int, mixed>
Tags
throws
Exception

toDtoArray()

Convert the object to an array

protected toDtoArray() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>

validateContext()

Validate a context type path segment against an allowlist.

protected static validateContext(string|null $contextType, array<int, string> $allowed) : void

Context types are interpolated into URL paths; validating against the contexts Canvas actually supports prevents crafted values from injecting extra path segments or query parameters.

Parameters
$contextType : string|null

The context type (plural, e.g. 'courses'); null is ignored

$allowed : array<int, string>

Allowed context types

Tags
throws
CanvasApiException

If the context type is not allowed

getPropertyTypeMap()

Get the builtin type name for each property of this class.

private static getPropertyTypeMap() : array<string, string|null>
Return values
array<string, string|null>

Property name => builtin type name, or null for non-builtin/untyped properties

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